What explains attitudes towards tax levels? A multi-tax comparison
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Date
2006
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Abstract
We analyse Swedes’ opinions about the level of taxation for eleven different taxes to see what taxes people are most reluctant to and why. The most unpopular tax is the real estate tax, while the corporate tax is the least unpopular. We find a strong self interest effect in attitudes, and for corrective taxes information increases acceptance.
We perform two case studies of Swedish tax policy and find political economy reasons for the recent
abolition of the gift and inheritance taxes, and weak support for the ongoing green tax shift from labour to environmental taxes.
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Keywords
tax policy; real estate tax; inheritance tax; gift tax; payroll tax; income tax; vehicle tax; alcohol tax;
CO2 tax on petrol and diesel; wealth tax; corporate tax