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ATT LYSSNA PÅ MUSIK MED COCHLEAIMPLANTAT -En enkätstudie om musikupplevelse hos en grupp vuxna CI-användare

LISTENING TO MUSIC WITH COCHLEAR IMPLANT – A questionnaire about music apprasial among a group of adult cochlea implant users.

Abstract
Syfte: Syftet är att via en enkät kartlägga hur CI-användare upplever musik samt att undersöka om dessa personers olika hörsel- och musikbakgrund och upplevda nytta med CI påverkar musikupplevelsen. Metod: Enkät skickades till 133 personer utifrån urvalskriterierna att individen skulle ha varit minst 18 år vid operationstillfället och blivit opererad mellan 2011-2015 på Sahgrenska Universitetssjukhus och därefter haft sitt CI minst ett år. 76 personer svarade, av dessa svar kunde 70 användas. Av dessa var 42 kvinnor (60%) och 28 män (40%) med en ålder mellan 21-90 år och med en medelålder på 65,8 år. Resultat: Resultatet visar att CI-användare lyssnar på och uppskattar musik mer efter CI än strax innan, men aldrig lika mycket som innan hörselnedsättningen. Det skiljer sig mellan olika individers hörselbakgrund i vilken grad de lyssnar och njuter av musik efter CI. Det finns ett samband mellan tid med hörselnedsättning och musikuppskattning. Ju längre tid med hörselnedsättning desto mer uppskattar individen musik efter CI. Vilken musikbakgrund individen har verkar enligt studiens resultat också ha viss betydelse för musikupplevelsen. I övrigt råder det stora skillnader i hur individer beskriver hur musik låter med CI. Många tycker det underlättar om musiken är bekant sedan tidigare..
Degree
Student essay
Other description
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to find out to what degree music experience change after a person gets a cochlear implant (CI) and determine whether it differs between different groups such as hearing and music background, and what benefits the person gets in their daily use of CI. Method: The questionnaire was sent to 133 people on the basis of selection criteria that the person at the time of surgery were at least 18 years old and that the surgery was performed between 2011-2015 at Sahlgrenska University. The last criteria was that the person must have been using their CI for at least one year. 76 people responded and 70 of these responses were used in the study. 42 of the respondents were women (60 %) and 28 (40%) were men. The age ranged between 21-90 years with a mean age of 65.8 years. Result: The result shows that the CI users listen to and appreciate music more after than just before they got their CI, but not as much as before the impact of the hearing loss. It differs between different groups in what degree of which they listen to and enjoy the music after CI. Participants with sudden hearing loss appreciate music less than those who had hearing loss since childhood or had a hearing loss that was developed over a long time. There were also some differences between the particitants musical background. A common opinion among the participants were that in new, unknown music, the melodies were generally more difficult to distinguish in comparison to old, familiar music. In addition, there were large individual differences in how the participants described how the music sounded with CI.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/2077/52746
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  • Kandidatuppsatser / Bachelor theses
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gupea_2077_52746_1.pdf (1.297Mb)
Date
2017-06-28
Author
Magnusson, Anna
Strandberg, Anna
Keywords
Cochlea implant
Music
Appreciation
Appraisal
Questionnaire
Perception
Musicperception
IOI-HA
Series/Report no.
2017-003
Metadata
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