”DET SKA JU VARA ROLIGT…” Lärares erfarenheter av insatser inom taluppfattning i förskoleklassens matematikundervisning
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Date
2025-02-10
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Abstract
Aim: The aim of this study is to explore the experience of preschoolclassteachers support to
students who indicates or apprehends to need intervention in number sense (at-risk students) after the mandatory mapping in mathematics in preschoolclass. How do
preschoolclassteachers administrate support to at-risk-student regarding number
sense?
Theory: Sociocultural learning theory and Zone of proximal development-theory supports the
understanding of the findings.
Method: A qualitative study of participating observations, semi-structured focusgroupinterview
and interview with teachers in preschoolclass run by a thematic analysis.
Results: The study shows two ways the school administrates support at school to the at-risk student, within the classroom with their teachers and outside the classroom with a
special needs educator. Within the classroom teachers find ways to integrate and
support the at risk students by organising education in smaller groups, giving the
student support with focus by sitting with them at each lesson, using visual aid and
concrete materials to enhance communication. The study show preschoolclassteachers
whom struggle with keeping the advanced students stimulated and learning while
teaching the at-risk- students. The school also support through informing student’s
guardians about student’s learning and provides them with a digital service to enhance
the student’s learning in number sense, at home.
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Keywords
Preschoolclass, at-risk-students in mathematics, number sense, zone of proximal development, response to intervention, concrete, representable, abstract-sequence